全球化主体的反思与评价

Philosophical Reflection on and Evaluation of the Subject of Globalization

要全面认识和理解全球化就要认识全球化主体。文章从社会学、哲学和价值论角度反思全球化主体:首先,从社会学角度考察全球化主体的概况、分类、冲突互动、特征;其次,对全球化主体性、主体间性与主客体间性作了哲学反思;再次,对全球化主体进行价值评价,包括个性与共性的二律背反、个体的新型"异化"、个体自由与公共规范的矛盾和冲突、人与技术的矛盾和冲突等;最后,提出人的自由全面发展是全球化的目标。

In this paper, the authors will completely study the subject of globalization from sociological, philosophical and value perspectives. Firstly, the situation, classification, relationship and characteristic of the subject of globalization are discussed; secondly, a philosophical reflection on subjectivity and publicity of globalization is reflected; then the subject of globalization is evaluated; last, the objective of the subject of globalization is put forward： human＇s free and all-round development.