对关系推理正确形式的新探讨

A Study on the Form of Relational Reference

仅有推理形式而没有明确的关系性质,推理无法进行;关系性质虽然确定,但推理形式却是非形式的或并非形式有效的,就既未完成推理形式研究又不能教给人正确的逻辑知识。怎样摆脱这种两难困境?出路就在于正确揭示关系推理的结构关系并给出有效的推理形式。这对完善普通逻辑或关系理论有重要意义。

The inference , only having its form while not having its explicit relational nature, cannot be unable to carry on; The inference, having its determined relational nature while not having its validated form or not having form, will neither has completed its form study nor be able to give the correct logical knowledge. It is a dilemma. How the dilemma can be get rid of？ The outlet lies in correctly revealing the structure of relational inference, and finding out its valid inference form. It is the vital significance to consummate the ordinary logics or relational theory.