河南罗山方言的韵母系统及其中古音探源

The Vowel System of Dialect of Luoshan County in Henan Province and It's Headstream of Speech in Mediaeval Times

罗山方言是中原官话的一个分支,也是北方方言的一个次方言。无论是声、韵、调,它都与普通话及其他方言有很多不同之处。就韵而言,罗山方言共有17个韵部和38个韵母。普通话里的"东"韵在罗山方言里已合到"庚"韵去了,各个韵部主元音的实际音值与普通话也有不小差别。其韵母系统与中古206韵之间有着极为复杂的承传关系,与普通话及其他方言既有共同之处,又有很多不同。

The dialect of Luoshan County （Luoshan dialect） is a part of central plains official dialect, is also a sub-dialect of north dialect. The initial consonant, rhyme and tone of it are quite different from those of Standard Chinese and other dialects. It has 17 rhyme categories and 38 vowels. The rhyme of ＂dong＂ is fused to the rhyme category of ＂ geng＂. The practical value of the main vowels of each rhyme category has great difference from Standard Chinese. The vowel system of Luoshan dialect has complex inherent relationship with 206 rhyme in Mediaeval Times, however, there are similarities and differences between Luoshan dialect and Standard Chinese and other dialects.