《巴黎之梦》的“巴黎性”

The Parisianity of "Parisian Dream"

对现代生活的关注贯穿了波德莱尔的一生。他的诗歌经验是特定历史条件下的产物,带有历史赋予的鲜明特征。作为诗人最重要的作品之一的《巴黎之梦》,在用诗歌置换外部现实方面,为我们提供了一个经典的范例。本文通过对该作品中"巴黎性"的发掘,揭示波德莱尔如何发现现代生活为诗歌灵感提供的新的机缘,并借此改造诗歌语言和诗歌意象,创作出一种与现代生活相符合的全新的抒情诗类型,传达现代都市文明对人们情感生活和意识活动的冲击与震荡。

All his life Charles Pierre Baudelaire showed great concern with modern life. His poetic experience, as an out- come of specific historical conditions, is marked by distinct features typical of his time. As one of the most important works by Baudelaire, ＂Parisian Dream＂ provides us with a classic model of transposing external reality to poetry. By probing the parisianity in ＂Parisian Dream＂, the present paper intends to explore how Baudelaire came to realize that modern life pro- vided new chances for poetic inspiration, how he transformed poetic language and poetic imagery, how he created a com- pletely new type of lyric poetry in accordance with modern life, and how he conveyed the tremendous impact of modern city life on the emotional life and consciousness of people.