邓小平的陕西情探析

A Tentative Study on Deng Xiaoping's Emotion for Shaanxi

邓小平情系三秦,与陕西有着不解之缘。西安是他投身国内革命斗争的第一站;1935—1945年的10月间,他在陕北生活、战斗累计28个月;新中国成立后,他先后六次踏上三秦大地,在这里阐发了许多弥足珍贵的思想,成为邓小平理论的酝酿或发端。邓小平重视陕西经济和社会发展,对陕西人民怀有深情厚意,主要有三个方面的原因:情感基础非常牢固,出于对历史文明的敬仰,统揽全局的领导角色和历史责任感。

Deng Xiaoping had a very deep affection for Shaanxi and had an inseparable tie with Shaanxi. Xi＇ an was the place where he started to participate in domestic revolutionary struggle. He lived fighting in northern Shaanxi as long as 28 months between 1935 and October of 1945. After the founding of new China, he revisited Shaanxi 6 times, stating many treasurable thoughts here, which were to be preparations and initiation of Deng Xiaoping＇ s theory. There are three main reasons for Deng＇ s sentiment for Shaanxi people and concern with development of Shaanxi＇ s social economy, that is, a solid sentimental basis out of his admiration for Chinese historical civilization, his role as the leader to control the wholesome situation of the country, and his sense of historical responsibility.