摘要
从云南水富县太平乡(4群)和贵州六盘水市盘县(3群)共采集了7群东方蜜蜂Apis cerana样本,每群测定分析15只工蜂,每只工蜂总共有38个测定的形态特征。测定的性状特征数据进行主成分分析,聚类分析和因素分析,并与云南省内其它县东方蜜蜂A.cerana的相关数据进行比较。结果发现,水富东方蜜蜂A.cerana个体较大,体色较浅,贵州六盘水东方蜜蜂A.cerana个体较小,体色较浅,与云南省内南部东方蜜蜂A.cerana分开,与德钦东方蜜蜂A.cerana形成一个类群。
The morphological characters of Apis cerana in Shuifu of Yunnan and Liupanshui of Guizhou in China were studied using morphological methods. Four populations ( 15 samples each population) of A. cerana were collected from Shuifu of far northeast of Yunnan Province. Three populations ( 15 sam- ples each population) of A. cerana were collected from Liupanshui of southwest of Guizhou Province. Thirty-eight standard morphological characters were measured. The data were statistically analyzed as factor analysis and cluster analysis. Results showed a high degree of variation in size and color with va- rious geographic features. The bees of A. cerana in Shuifu and Liupanshui form an individual branch combined with other A. cerana bees in Yunnan.
出处
《云南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期399-402,共4页
Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University:Natural Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(200630671592)
关键词
乌蒙山系
六盘水
东方蜜蜂
形态学
Wumeng mountain zones
Liupanshui
Apis cerana
morphology