当代建筑景观设计中的文化传承与创新——解读贝聿铭先生的苏州博物馆新馆设计理念

Inheritance and Innovation of Culture in Contemporary Architectural Landscape Design

[目的]探讨中国当代建筑景观设计现代化进程中民族文化精神失语问题。[方法]以苏州博物馆新馆设计为例,从建馆的地域文化特性和建筑设计造型、色彩和新材料、新技术的应等多个方面进行分析,探讨如何在当代建筑景观设计中表达中华文化的精神形式。[结论]贝聿铭先生设计的苏州博物馆新馆以其卓越的设计理念和艺术表现技巧,正确地处理了传统与现代、艺术形式与文化、新材料技术与文化内涵表现等诸方面的关系,为当代中国建筑设计民族化、现代化的发展提供了可资借鉴的专业经验。

[Objective] The study aims to discuss the mistake problems of national culture spirits in the modernization process of modern architecture landscape design in China.[Method] Taking the new museum design of Suzhou museum as an example analyses the application of regional culture characteristics,architecture design modeling,color new materials and techniques to new museum construction.It discusses how to express spiritual form of Chinese culture in the landscape design of modern architecture.[Conclusion] The new Suzhou museum designed by Bei Yuming correctly handles the relationships of tradition and modernity,art forms and culture,new material technology and cultural connotation and other aspects for its excellence in design concepts and techniques of artistic expression.It provides some professional experience for nationalization and modernization in the development of contemporary Chinese architectural design.