1050例痰培养和701株菌抗生素敏感试验的分析

Analysis of Antibiotics Sensitivity Test 1050 Cases Sputum Cultivate and 701 Bacteriums

目的通过对1050例痰培养和701株菌抗生素敏感试验的研究,分析结果指导临床实践。方法收集患者痰培养阳性结果的1050例次,分离得到的较多见的5种致病菌的12种进行抗生素敏感试验,对实验结果进行分析。结果1050例次痰培养阳性结果中经分离鉴定得到各种致病菌22种。12种抗生素分别对5种致病菌不同药敏试验结果。结论革兰阳性球菌比革兰阴性杆菌为多,其中主要以甲型链球菌为主,真菌感染也有上升趋势。合理应用抗生素,是医务人员应遵守的原则。

Objective To investigate antibiotic sensitivity test of 1050 cases sputum cultivate and 701 bacteriums, and direct clinic practise. Methods Gathered sufferer sputum cultivate masculine result 1050 cases, separated and received more 5 type cause germina, 12 type carried out antibiotic sensitivity test,test results were analysed. Results Sputum cultivate masculine result 1050 cases, separated and received cause germina 22 types.12 types bacteriophage had different drug agile test result from 5 type germina. Conclusion Gelanshi masculine coccus was more than gelanshi negative bacilus,the main armour type was streptococcus,epiphyte infection ascended too. So applying antibiotics reasonably is the principle that the doctors should obey.