学历信任危机的成因与化解

Causes of Trust Crisis of Educational Background and Means to Defuse Trust Crisis

学历信任危机是经济社会发展过程中的一种现象,它会诱导民众对学历教育特别是高等学历教育的作用产生怀疑。学历信任危机的发生既与国家政策导向、社会用人制度等外部因素有关,也与高等教育办学理念、办学模式等内部因素相联。化解学历信任危机可以从高等教育回归教育本位、变革高等教育体制、建立合理用人制度、加强学历监管等方面入手。

The trust crisis of educational background is a phenomenon during the development process of economic society. It will directly lead to the public＇s suspicion about diploma education. The crisis is arisen not only from external factors such as national policy guidance and the social employment system but also from the internal factors such as school-running idea and mode of higher education. We can defuse the trust crisis through returning to the education-based from higher education, reforming higher education system, establishing the reasonable employment system and strengthening diploma supervision.