摘要
随着乳腺癌诊疗水平的进步,乳腺癌患者的生存期明显延长,但乳腺癌脑转移的发病率逐渐上升。目前手术、立体定向放射外科学(SRS)、全脑放射治疗(WBRT)为脑转移的一线治疗方法。近年来由于乳腺癌综合治疗的研究发展,化疗、内分泌治疗及分子靶向治疗在乳癌脑转移中的应用受到越来越多的关注。
With the development of systemic therapy for the treatment of breast cancer, the incidence of brain metastases from breast cancer is gradually increasing. Treatment with surgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, and whole- brain radiotherapy (WBRT) are still the first-line therapies for the majority of patients with brain metastases. Recently, chemotherapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy have been widely used for breast cancer. This review summarizes the efficiency of those strategies for the breast cancer patients with brain metastases.
出处
《中国癌症杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期313-317,共5页
China Oncology
关键词
乳腺癌
脑转移
放射治疗
化疗
内分泌治疗
breast cancer
brain metastases
radiotherapy
chemotherapy
hormone therapy