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过氧化氢对生育男性精子凋亡及核DNA完整性的影响

Influence of H_2O_2 in vitro on human sperm viability and DNA integrity of fertile male
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摘要 目的研究体外过氧化氢对生育男性精子凋亡及精子DNA完整性的影响。方法58例正常生育男性均来自吉林大学第二临床医院泌尿男科,精子Percoll优选后制作精子悬液,用伊红Y染色分析精子活率,用瑞-姬染色分析精子凋亡率,用精子核吖啶橙荧光染色检测精子DNA完整性。结果外加过氧化氢浓度为0·02mmol/l时,精子活率显著低于对照组(P(0·05)。当浓度为0·20mmol/l时,精子活率显著低于对照组(P(0·05),精子凋亡率显著高于对照组(P(0·05)。外加过氧化氢浓度为0·02mmol/l、0·2mmol/l时,精子DNA完整性均显著低于对照组(P(0·05),且精子DNA完整性随实验浓度增加而下降。结论体外过氧化氢对精子活率、凋亡率与DNA完整性有影响,高浓度的过氧化氢可促使精子凋亡,损伤精子DNA完整性,导致男性不育。 Objective: To study effect of H2O2 in vitro on human sperm viability and DNA integrity of fertile male. Methods: Semen samples were obtained from 58 fertile male in department of urology, the second hospital, Jilin University. Sperm viability was detected by eosin - Y staining. The semen smears were stained by Wright - Giemsa staining for analyzing spermapoptosis rate. Sperm DNA integrity was detected by sperm nucleus acridine orange fluorescence staining. Results: When H2O2 concentration in vitro was 0. 02mmol/l, sperm viability was markedly lower than that of control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ). When it was 0. 02mmol/l, sperm viability was markedly lower than that of control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ), sperm apoptosis rate were markedly higher than that of control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ). When it were 0. 02mmol/l, 0. 2mmol/l, sperm DNA integrity was both markedly lower than that of control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ). With H2O2 concentration increasing, sperm DNA integrity was descending. Conclusion: H2O2 in vitro influence on sperm viability, sperm apoptosis rate and DNA integrity. H2O2 of high concentration could make sperm apoptosis, and damage sperm DNA integrity.
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2009年第5期126-127,148,共3页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
基金 吉林省科技厅资助项目(200705371)
关键词 过氧化氢 精子凋亡 精子DNA完整性 H2O2 Sperm apoptosis Sperm DNA integrity
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参考文献14

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