期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

青少年犯罪与公正世界信念的关系研究 被引量：3

The Research between Belief in a Just World and Juvenile Delinquency
下载PDF
导出
摘要 本研究考察我国青少年罪犯的公正世界信念特点,并比较了青少年罪犯与未犯罪青少年公正世界信念的差异。采用一般公正世界信念量表和个人公正世界信念量表调查了97名男性青少年罪犯和88名未犯罪青少年。结果发现,犯罪与否与家庭所在地、受教育程度有着显著正相关,与年龄存在显著负相关;公正世界信念(个人公正和一般公正)与犯罪与否、受教育程度存在显著正相关,与年龄存在显著负相关。重复测量方差分析表明,不论青少年犯罪与否,他们的一般公正世界信念都显著高于个人公正世界信念;且未犯罪青少年的公正世界信念显著高于犯罪青少年。从青少年罪犯与未犯罪青少年公正世界信念的差异入手,探讨了培养青少年公正世界信念的意义。 The present study investigates the features of Just World Belief among young prisoners in our country,and compares the differentia of Just World Belief between young prisoners and normal adolescents. Employing general belief in a Just World Scale and Personal Belief in a Just World Scale, 97 male young prisoners and 88 normal adolescents took part in this research. Result shows, there is positively significant relationship between crimes and family, and levels of education, but negatively related to age.There is positively significant relationship between Just World Belief （including the General Belief in a Just World and Personal Belief in a Just world） and crimes,and levels of education,but negatively related to age The repeated measures of analysis of variance （ANOVA） shows whether adolescents are committing crimes or not, the General Belief in a Just World is significant higher than Personal Belief in a Just World; moreover,Just World Belief in normal adolescents is significant higher than young prisoner. The study starts from the differentia of Just World Belief between young prisoners and normal adolescents, discussing the value of cultivating adolescents Just World Belief.
作者 殷晓菲 潘秀玮 涂有明
机构地区 沈阳师范大学教师专业发展学院
出处 《皖西学院学报》 2009年第2期138-141,共4页 Journal of West Anhui University
关键词 公正世界信念 一般与个人公正世界信念 青少年罪犯 Just world beliefs general versus personal belief in a just world young prisoners
分类号 C913.5 [经济管理]
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1Lemer M,Evaluation of performance as a function of performer's reward and attractiveness[J].Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1965,(1):355-360.
  • 2Lerner M J,Miller D T.Just world research and the attribution process:Looking back and ahead[J].Psychological Bulletin,1978,85:1030-1050.
  • 3Dalbert C.The justice motive as a persoml resource:Dealing with challenges and critical life events[M].New York:Plenum Press,2001.
  • 4Furnham,A The Justice Motive in Adolescence and Young People:Origins and Consequences[J].Social Justice Research,2005,18(2):203-210.
  • 5Dalbert,C,& Filke,E.Belief in a personal just world,justice judgments,and their functions for prisoners[J].Criminal Justice and Behavior,2007,34:1516-1527.
  • 6刘长江,殷晓菲,赵然.青少年公正世界信念发展特点研究[J].沈阳师范大学学报（社会科学版）,2008,32(6):138-141. 被引量：26
  • 7Dalbert C.The world is more just for me than generally:About the Personal belief in a Just W10rld Scale's validity[J].Social Justice Research,1999,(12):79-98.
  • 8Bègue L Beliefs in justice and faith in people:Just world,religiosity and interpersonal trust[J].Personality and Individual Differences,2002,32:375-382.
  • 9Dalbert C.The implications and functions of just and unjust experiences in school.In Claudia Dalbert,& Hedvig Sallay,(Eds),The justice Motive in Adolescence and Young Adulthood:Origins and Consequences[M].New York:Taylor&Francis Group.2004.
  • 10Taylor,S E.Adjustment to threatening events:A theory of cognitive Adaptation[J].American Psychologist,1983,38:1161-1173.

二级参考文献15

  • 1Oppenheimer L. The belief in a just world and subjective perceptions of society: A developmental perspective[J]. Journal of Adolescence, 2006, 29(4) : 655- 669.
  • 2Furnham A. The just world belief in twelve cuhures[J]. Journal of Social Psychology, 1993,133: 317-329.
  • 3Markus H R, Kitayama S. Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation[J]. Psychological Review, 1991,98(2): 224-253.
  • 4Dalbert C. The implications and functions of just and unjust experiences in school. In Claudia Dalbert, & Hedvig Sallay, (Eds), The Justice Motive in Adolescence and Young Adulthood: Origins and Consequences[J]. New York: Taylor & Francis Group. 2004:117-134.
  • 5Federico C M. The interactive effects of social dominance orientation, group status, and perceived stability on favoritism for high-statusgroups [J]. Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 1998, 2(2): 119-143.
  • 6Leung K, Bond M H, De Carrasquel S R, et al. Social Axioms: The search for universal dimensions of general beliefs about how the world functions[J]. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2002, 33(3): 286-302.
  • 7Lerner M. Evaluation of performance as a function of performer's reward and attractiveness [J]. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965,1:355-360.
  • 8Dalbert C. Thejustice motive as a personal resource: Dealing with challenges and critical life events[M]. New York: Plenum Press, 2001.
  • 9Hafer C L, Begue L. Experimental research on just-world theory: Problems, developments, and future challenges[J]. Psychological Bulletin, 2005,131: 128-167.
  • 10Lerner M J, Miller D T. Just world research and the attribution process: Lookingback and ahead [J]. Psychological Bulletin, 1978, 85:1030-1050.

共引文献25

同被引文献54

引证文献3

二级引证文献11

皖西学院学报
2009年 第2期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部