企业法律风险纲论：理论、范式及应用——以中国石油天然气集团（股份）公司为对象的研究

Enterprise law risk outline theory：Theory,model and application ——Take Chinese petroleum natural gas group （stock） company as object research

法律风险理论体系是法律风险防控体系建设的理论基础，法律风险防控体系建设是这一理论体系的应用，是理论体系的系统工程化。文章着眼于法律风险理论中基本概念的形成、概念的内涵及相互关系，在法理与企业业务两个层面探析了法律风险的本质，并由此形成一套关于法律风险的基本概念及法律风险研究方法论。在此基础上，探完了法律风险防控体系建设的思路、体系的架构，明确回答了体系建设如何与业务结合、风险应对措施的属性、类型、制定原则以及体系的展现形式等问题，最终形成了一套覆盖企业主要业务领域、同企业各部门业务紧密相关，易于业务人员理解、操作、执行的标准化、制度化的法律风险防控体系。

The legal risk theory system is the legal risk guards against controls the system construction the rationale, the legal risk guards against controls the system construction is this theory system application, is the theory system systems engineering. The article focuses in the legal risk theory the basic concept formation, the concept connotation and the reciprocity, searched in the legal principle theory of law and the enterprise service two stratification planes has analyzed the legal risk essence, from this and formed a set about the legal risk basic concept and the legal risk research methodology. In this foundation, inquired into the legal risk guards against controls the system construction the mentality, the system construction, replied explicitly how the system does construct with the service union, the risk should to measure attribute,type, formulation principle as well as system questions and so on development form, finally has formed a set of cover enterprise primary service domain, the same enterprise various departments service close correlation, the easy servicer to understand, the operation, the execution standardization,the institution legal risk guards against controls the system.