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胸部并发症——肝脾破裂病人术后的特殊表现 被引量:5

Thorax Complication: The Special Expression of Rupture of Liver and Spleen After Operation
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摘要 对169例腹部外伤病人术后的胸水、血胸和肺炎等并发症的发生率进行了回顾性分析。结果发现:肝脾破裂病人术后胸水、血胸和肺炎的发生率分别为48.2%(42/87),3.4%(3/87)和31.0%(27/87)。明显高于其他腹部外伤病人(P<0.01,P<0.05,P<0.01)。提示胸水、血胸和肺炎是肝脾破裂病人常见的术后并发症。它可能是由于胸部外伤。 The postoperative complication: hydrothorax, heomothorax and pneumonia of 169 cases who had abdominal injury and operation have been analyzed retrospctively. We found the morbidity of hydrothorax, hemothorax and pneumonia were 48.2%(42/87), 3.4%(3/87) and 31.0%(27/87) respectively in postoperative cases of ruptured liver and spleen. This is much higher than that in other abdominal injury (P<0.01, P<0.05,P<0.01). The authors hold that hydrothorax, hemothorax and pneumonia were common complications in postperative patients who had rupture of liver and spleen. This may be caused by injury of thorax, pathological changes under diaphragm and general endotracheal ansaethesia.
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1998年第2期70-72,共3页 China Journal of General Surgery
关键词 肝破裂 脾破裂 手术后 并发症 胸部 Hepatic rupture Splenic rupture Postoperative complications
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