从限制性的视角论经济制裁

Study on Economic Sanctions from the Point of Constriction

经济制裁是由多元化的行为主体,为实现某类政治目标,对被制裁方实施的具有强制性特征的经济行为。作为国际经济领域中一类特殊的限制性经济行为,经济制裁在政策目标、影响范围、实施主体及政策持续时间等方面与其他限制性经济行为有显著区别。由于这一行为可能对制裁方、被制裁方及第三方都产生影响,使国际经济的正常运行出现扭曲,国际政治格局的稳定受到影响。因而,包括中国在内的世界各经济体都应采取预防措施,减轻经济制裁带来的不利影响。

Economic sanctions is a kind of constricted economic behavior, which is done by multifactors for political aims. As a special constricted economic behavior in international economy, economic sanctions is different from other constricted behaviors on objections, constricted and influenced districts, main actors and sustainable time. Because of comprehensive restrictions, economic sanctions has important effect on international economic operations and international political situation. All economic districts, including China, should take precautions to deal with nagative influence of economic sanctions.