云南野生茶树资源的多样性、利用价值及其保护研究

Study on the Diversity,Utilization and Protection of Wild Tea Germplasm in Yunnan

云南是茶树的起源地和多样性中心,野生茶树资源种类众多、分布广泛。野生茶树具有进化上原始、抗逆性强、含有特异的生化成分等特性,是重要的遗传资源。概述了云南野生茶树资源的多样性、利用价值及保护研究进展。

Yunnan is one of the origin and diversity centre of tea plants and has many species and wide distribution wild tea plants. In Yunnan, the wild tea plants , with characteristics of evolution of upper primitive, high resistance, and differential chemical contents, were an important genetic resource. In this paper, the genetic diversity, utilization and protection of wild tea germplasm in Yunnan were reviewed.