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任意构形双基SAR的频域分析与成像 被引量:1

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摘要 任意构形双基SAR由于其灵活性等特点,成为SAR的重要研究方向之一,一种典型的任意构形双基SAR就是星—机混合模式.任意构形双基SAR的斜距历程是发收斜距历程的双根号之和,且具有距离和方位二维空变特性,在建立点目标的频率域模型方面遇到了新的困难.由于发收斜距历程的差异,它们对总的瞬时Doppler频率的贡献是不同的,随距离、方位和Doppler历程而变化.因此,文中在建立任意构形双基SAR点目标频域模型时引入了代表发收雷达对总的瞬时Doppler频率贡献差异的双基参数——瞬时Doppler贡献比,并根据其物理意义求得了它随发收平台运动参数、目标位置和频率变化的近似解,然后利用驻定相位原理和Taylor级数展开法建立了具有任意构形特性的双基SAR点目标的频域模型.并对此频域模型的距离向和方位向的空变性进行了分析,给出了解决任意构形双基SAR成像时二维空变问题的chirp-z频率域成像算法.最后通过机载和星机构形下的仿真验证了此频域模型的准确性和成像方法的有效性.
出处 《自然科学进展》 北大核心 2009年第5期565-574,共10页
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参考文献8

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同被引文献14

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