美德政治之悲喜交集——试论希腊悲剧的政治伦理意义

The Tragicomic Virtue-Politics:Political Ethics in Greek Tragedy

希腊悲剧在伦理学上尤其是政治伦理上的意义是一个值得探究的问题。希腊悲剧的美感是一个悲喜的交集,起因于希腊政治强者的内在特质与问题。因此,悲剧揭示了蕴藏在古典美德政治中的深刻悖论,尤其是揭示了"强者"的本质及其完满型幸福的片面理解所可能带来的巨大危机,帮助人们领悟一个更为全面和纯正的伦理德性观对于健康政治的重要性。

The moral significance of Greek tragedy, especially in the domain of political ethics, has attracted much attention. This paper intends to provide new interpretations by examining various types and inner problems of the political titans in Greece, focusing on the tragicomic characteristics rising out of tragic aesthetics. Tragedy discloses the inward paradox embedded in the classical political ethics, and in particular features the great crisis initiated by the unilateral inclination of the titans, which helps to issue the importance of better ethic views for healthy politics.