韩愈故里问题研究综述及相关思考

Summarization of the Problem of Han Yu's Hometown and the Corresponding Reflection

由于史书记载不一,关于韩愈故里学界一直存有争议。流行的看法主要有四种:"昌黎说"、"邓州南阳说"、"孟县说"和"修武说"。从目前研究现状来看,支持"孟县说"和"修武说"者较多。故里之争背后是经济利益的博弈,文化搭台、经济唱戏,这本无可厚非,自有其合理性和积极作用;只是,文化搭台的前提要尊重历史,不能局限于地域之争。历史研究要跨越地域观念,以求实求真为原则。

Because of the different historical records, Han Yu＇s hometown is always controversial in the academic field. There are four popular views as follows： ＂Changli,＂ ＂Dengzhou Nanyang,＂ ＂Mengxian County＂ and ＂Xiuwu. ＂ From the current research, most of the people support the views about ＂Mengxian County＂ and ＂Xiuwu＂. Behind the controversy of Hart Yu＇s hometown is the game of economic benefits. It is undisputable that culture sets up the stage and economy play a leading part and it has its own rationality and active role. However, the premise of ＂culture sets up the stage＂ is to respect the history, not be limited to the controversy of the regions. The historical research should span the geographical concepts and adhere to the principle of seeking truth.