东北亚经济合作的现状与展望

The Status and Prospect for Economic Cooperation in the Northeast Asia

进入21世纪的今天,从地域经济学或政治学的角度可以提出,世界繁荣的中心轴逐渐向东北地区西移,一个以太平洋时代为中心的新的国际秩序正在形成。东亚问题研究专家Robert Lloyd George在《东西方的种选》一书中曾强调东亚将成为今后21世纪的世界中心。特别是90年代冷战结束以后,国际秩序变化的突出特点是由经济力量代替军事力量,并追求地区国家间的融合,世界经济逐渐脱离意识形态的束缚,但也有冷和平即将开始的悲观论调。一方面世界各国纷纷制定地区经济战略以广义的国境概念代替传统的狭小的国境观点,扩大开放,强调事实上没有过境的限制竞争(没有过境只有经济)。考虑到今后东北亚经济圈的重要性和地区国家间经济协作的紧密程度会发现针对东北亚经济圈的研究尚处于初步阶段。

In the 21st century today, we may propose from the region economic or the politic angle that the world booming center has moved gradually to the west of the northeast area and the new international order centered by the pacific time is forming. Robert Lloyd George, who is an expert of the East Asian, onee emphasized that East Asia would become the world eenter in the 21st century in the book ＂To Choose in a Book in East and West＇s Kind＂. Especially in the 1990s, after the eold war, the outstanding ehange feature of International Economic Order is that the military force is being replaced by the economic strength, and pursues the fusion be- tween countries. The world economy is gradually separated from the thought, and at the same time, there is also pes- simistie view for the starting cold peace. On the one hand, all the countries are making local economic strategies using the liberal frontier concept instead of lhe traditional viewpoint, and opening wider to the outside world. They point that there was no limit to competition （no frontier only economy）. Given the importance of the Northeast Asia economic cyele in the future and the clause ecoomic cooperation among countries, we may discover that the research about the Northeast Asia economic cycle is still at the preliminary, step.