武汉抗战及沦陷与武汉市政的衰败

Anti-Japanese War in Wuhan,the Occupation of Wuhan and its Decaying in Administrative Facilities

武汉抗战期间由于日机的轰炸,武汉市政府主要忙于防空建设和防空事务,没有办法按规划进行城市建设。武汉沦陷后,尽管在城市建设的规划和实施上,在市政管理的具体措施上,武汉伪市政府与前市政府在形式上有明显的继承性,而其实质却是在围绕日本的战争机器运转,服务于其侵略目的。总体而言,由于日本侵略和占领武汉,在七年之间,武汉市政建设和管理出现了严重的倒退,大部分的市政设施严重受损,屈指可数的建设成果与市政损失相比无异于杯水车薪;在日军特务部(联络部)的指挥下,伪市政府无市政独立和统一可言,无论在城市建设还是城市管理上都体现了十足的奴性。

In dealing with the bombing of the Japanese war-planes to Wuhan during the Anti-Japanese War, Wuhan government was engaged in the construction of the antiaircraft system and the affairs about antiaircraft and failed to construct the city according to the project. After the occupation of Wuhan, though the Wuhan puppet government apparently succeeded the previous government in form in projecting and enforcement of the public construction, and in concrete measures of the administrative management, but in reality, it focused on the Japanese War, and took serving the invasion as the tasks. Generally speaking, during the seven years＇ invasion and occupation, the construction and management of the Wuhan＇ s public works fell back gravely and most public facilities were damaged or lost. The only constructing achievements were minor, comparing with the loss. Under the commanding of Japanese department of special agents （liaison） , the puppet government was not independent and unified. It was servile both in the public construction and the city management.