试论中国十九世纪初经世致用文学思潮的崛起

On Development of the Practical Literal Thoughts in the 19th Century

十九世纪是中国经世致用文学思潮崛起的时期,它是由嘉庆年间政治形势的变化和士大夫原有传统的恢复造成的,由此产生了一系列的作家,开创了中国后来文学的发展道路。但是,它也把文学与"实用"层面紧密结合在一起,从"工具"的角度看待文学,从而也压抑了文学在人文层面的发展。

The 19th century was the period that the practical literal thoughts developed. It was caused by political change in the time of Emperor Jiaqing and revival of intellectual tradition. A lot of writers emerged and created a new way of literature development. However,it closely connected literature with a 'practical ’trend. It regarded literature as a 'tool',therefore restricted literature’s humane development.