期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

添加纤维素酶和苹果渣对苜蓿草渣青贮品质的影响 被引量：14

Effects of Cellulase and Apple Waste on the Quality of Alfalfa Fibrous Residues Silage
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为了研究纤维素酶和苹果渣对苜蓿草渣青贮品质的影响,分别设置对照组、添加纤维素酶(2.5g/t)和添加苹果渣(5%、10%、15%)5个处理组,调制草渣青贮饲料。结果表明:草渣直接青贮饲料发酵品质较差,纤维素酶和苹果渣可以改善青贮饲料的发酵品质和营养价值,添加苹果渣可抑制青贮过程中蛋白质水解。 Alfalfa fibrous residues （AFR） were ensiled with cellulase and apple waste, in order to study the effects of the additives on the quality of alfalfa fibrous residues silage. There were 5 treatments which were control, cellulase （CE 2.5g/t） and apple waste （AW 5%, 10%,15%）. The results showed that the fermentation quality of control was poor. The eellulase and apple waste could improve the fermentation quality and the nutrition value of AFR silage. The apple waste could inhibit proteolysis during the ensiling process.
作者 薛艳林 玉柱 白春生 孙杰 单战 孙娟娟
机构地区 中国农业大学动物科技学院 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院草原研究所 沈阳农业大学
出处 《中国草地学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期88-91,共4页 Chinese Journal of Grassland
基金 公益性行业科研专项“人工草地优质牧草生产技术研究与示范”(nyhyzx07-022) 引进国际先进农业技术项目“优质草产品生产加工技术”(2006-G38) 国家科技支撑计划项目“牧草丰产技术集成与产业化示范”(2006BAD16B08) 西北优势和特色牧草生产加工关键技术研究与示范(2007BAD52B06) “奶牛优质饲草生产技术研究及开发”(2006BAD04-06-06) “农牧交错区奶牛养殖技术规范建立与高产核心牛群构建”(2006BAD04A15) 科技支撑项目“半干旱风沙草原区退化草地治理技术研究”(2006BAC01A12)
关键词 苜蓿草渣 纤维素酶 苹果渣 青贮饲料 发酵品质 Alfalfa fibrous residues （AFR） Cellulase Apple waste Silage Fermentation quality
分类号 S816.53 [农业科学—饲料科学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1Pirie N W. Leaf protein and its by product in human and animal nutrition EM~. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1987:125-138.
  • 2Kasture M N, Dakore H G. Conservation of fibrous residues left after leaf protein extraction by ensiling [D]. Progress in Leaf Protein, 1984:3-37.
  • 3Chatterjee B N, Maiti S. Silage and hay making [M]. I. C. A. R. , New Delhi , 1978:2-3.
  • 4薛艳林,白春生,玉柱,孙杰,单战,孙娟娟.添加剂对苜蓿草渣青贮饲料品质的影响[J].草地学报,2007,15(4):339-343. 被引量：41
  • 5Bbetti M, Rossi J. Jerusalem artichoke plant protein extraction technology. Ensilage of the fibrous byproduct [C]// 3rd International on Leaf Protein Research, 1989:130-132.
  • 6Van Soest P J, Goering H K. Forage fiber analysis[M]. Washington: Department of Agriculture Handbook, 1970:379-385.
  • 7Dubois M, Gilles K A, Hamilton J K. Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances [J]. Analyrical Chemistry, 1956 : 28-35.
  • 8Pauly T M, P l.ingvall. Effects of mechanical forage treatment and surfactants on fermentation of grass silage[J]. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, 1999,49:1-9.
  • 9Han K J, M Collins, E S Vanzant . Bale density and moisture effects on alfalfa round bale silage [J]. Crop Science, 2004,44(3) :914-919.
  • 10许庆方,韩建国,周禾,玉柱,荀桂荣,黄兴军,白春生,白景隆.苜蓿绿汁发酵液特性的研究[J].草地学报,2005,13(4):295-298. 被引量：41

二级参考文献24

  • 1许庆方,韩建国,周禾,玉柱,荀桂荣,黄兴军,白春生,白景隆.苜蓿绿汁发酵液特性的研究[J].草地学报,2005,13(4):295-298. 被引量：41
  • 2Ohshima M,Cao LM,Kimura E,et al.Influence of addition of previously fermented juice to alfalfa ensiled at different moisture contents[J].Grassland Science,1997,43:56-58.
  • 3Ohshima M,Kimura E,Yokota H.A method of making good quality silage from direct alfalfa by spraying previously fermented juice[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology,1997,66:129-137.
  • 4Ohshima M,Ohshima Y,Kimura E,et al.Fermentation quality of alfalfa and ryegrass silages treated with previously fermented juices prepared from both the herbages[J].Animal Science and Technology,1997,68:41-44.
  • 5Nishino Naoki,Senji Uchida.Laboratory evaluation of previously fermented juice as a fermentation stimulant for Lucerne silage[J].Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,1999,79:1285-1288.
  • 6Cao L M,Goto M,Karita S,et al.Effect of fermented juice of epiphytic lactic acid bacteria on the fermentation quality of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) silage and its energy and nitrogen utilization by dry cows[J].Grassland Science,2002,48(3):227-235.
  • 7玉柱.[D].北京:中国农业大学,2002:35-42.
  • 8Lin C J,Bolsen K K,Brent B E,et al.Epiphytic lactic acid bacteria succession during the pre-ensiling and ensiling periods of alfalfa and maize[J].Journal of Applied Bacteriology,1992,73(5):375-387.
  • 9Cao L M,Masakazu Goto,Mitsuaki Ohshima.Variations in the fermentation characteristics of alfalfa silage of different harvest times as treated with fermented juice of epiphytic lactic acid bacteria[J].Grassland Science,2002,47(6):583-587.
  • 10Torriani S,Dellaglio F,Palummer M,et al.Detection and characterization of epiphytic lactic acid bacteria on growing plants of maize[Zea mays L.] and lucerne[Medicago sativa L.] with relationship with animal feeding][J].Annali di Microbiologia ed Enzimologia,1992,42(1):49-59.

共引文献77

同被引文献209

引证文献14

二级引证文献116

中国草地学报
2009年 第3期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部