论陈独秀的妇女人权保障思想

On Chen Duxiu's Guarantee of Woman's Human Rights

陈独秀对妇女人权的保障极为重视,提出妇女必须解除封建礼教的束缚,以摆脱精神枷锁。解除残害妇女身心健康的"六项枷法",以获得身体上的解放。反对将"孔教"写入宪法定为"国教",主张用法律保障妇女的人权。妇女必须抛弃依赖思想,自食其力,以获得经济上的独立地位。妇女没有人权的根源在于私有财产制度,只有联合起来,参加革命斗争,推翻封建专制统治,建立社会主义,才能享有真正的人权。

Chen Duxiu attached great importance to the protection of woman＇ s human rights, and suggested woman must be free from the spiritual shackles of feudal ethics; relieve＂ the six law fetters＂ which injure woman＇ s physical and mental health so as to obtain the liberation of the body. He opposed to the＂ Confucian＂ into the Constitution as a＂ state religion＂, and proposed to protect woman＇ s human rights by law. Woman has to give up dependent thoughts, and earn her own living to attain economic status. Why woman has no human rights is rooted in the system of private property, only unite to join in the revolutionary struggle against the feudal autocratic rule and establish socialism can truly enjoy her human rights.