已婚成人社会支持、应对方式与婚姻满意度的关系

The Relationgships Among Married Adult's Social Support,Coping Styles and Marital Satisfaction.

目的探讨社会支持、应对方式与已婚成人婚姻满意度的关系。方法抽取天津市241名已婚人士,其中男性118人,女性123人。每位受试者接受婚姻满意度量表、社会支持评定量表、简易应对方式问卷的测查。结果①婚姻满意度与客观支持呈显著正相关,婚姻满意度的社会层面与支持的利用度呈显著正相关;②婚姻满意度与积极应对呈显著的正相关,与消极应对呈显著的负相关;③客观支持、积极应对方式及消极应对方式可以预测婚姻满意度。结论应对方式是影响婚姻满意度的重要因素。

Objective To explore the relationships among marital satisfaction, social support and coping styles. Methods Two hundred and fourty-one married adult （118 men and 123 women respectively） were administered with questionnaires about marital satisfaction, social support and coping styles. Results ①The total score on marital satisfaction was positively correlated with the score on objective support ; The society score on marital satisfaction was positively correlated with the score on support-utilizing.② The total score on marital satisfaction was positively correlated with positive coping, but negatively correlated with negative coping. ③Positive coping,negative coping and objective support could predict marital satisfaction. Conclusion Coping styles are the important factors that have deep influences on marital satisfaction.