中国加快推进“走出去”战略的必要性及措施

The Necessity of China Speeding Up "Going Out" Strategy and Measures

随着中国经济的发展,我们在引进外资的同时也开始鼓励企业"走出去"进行对外直接投资(FDI)。尤其是2008年的金融危机爆发后,世界经济一直处于不景气状态,这就导致了贸易保护主义的抬头。各国的贸易壁垒有不同程度的抬高,致使贸易摩擦不断。在这种大背景下,中国企业要想进一步占领国外市场,就必须改变传统的出口方式,通过对外直接投资来绕过贸易壁垒。此外,由于金融危机的影响,使对外直接投资尤其是跨国并购的门槛降低,更有利于企业通过对外直接投资来增强自身实力。

With the development of China＇s economy, we have begun to encourage enterprises to “Going Out” for foreign direct investment （FDI） when we attract FDI. Especially after the outbreak of 2008 financial crisis, the world economy has been in a state of recession, which led to the rise of trade protectionism. As many countries＇ trade barriers have been elevated, cases of trade frictions increased. In this background, if Chinese enterprises want to further occupy foreign markets, they should change the traditional export ways and bypass the trade barriers though FDI. In addition, due to the impact of financial crisis, FDI especially cross-border M＆A reduce their threshold, which is good to enterprises to enhance their strength though FDI.