普外科手术切口感染危险因素与预防对策探讨

The investigation of the risk factors of operative incision infection in general surgery department and its preventive measures

目的探讨普外科手术患者术后切口感染的危险因素与预防措施。方法对4529例普外科手术患者所发生的115例切口感染的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果4529例普外科手术患者发生切口感染的感染率为2.54%,术前住院天数、切口长度、年龄、手术种类等是发生切口感染的危险因素。结论对普外科手术患者易发生切口感染的各种危险因素采取相应措施,可预防或减少切口感染的发生。

Objective To investigate the risk factors of operative incision infection in general surgery department and its preventive measures. Methods The rate of postoperative incision infection of 4529 cases in general surgery department was retrospectively analyzed. Results Among 4529 cases undergoing operative treatment in general surgery department,the incisions of 115 cases produced infection,the infection rate was 2.54 %. Conclusion By taking preventive measures according to various correlative risk factors, the incision infection could be avoided, and the rate of infection be decreased.