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三管法治疗食管贲门癌术后吻合口漏的回顾性分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的对1200例患者进行经胸食管、贲门癌切除手术,对术后吻合口漏的17例进行回顾性分析。方法在17例吻合口漏患者中,单纯应用胸腔闭式引流辅以禁食及肠外营养治疗6例,占35.29%,其中2例治愈,4例死亡,治愈率占33.33%;1996年以后发现吻合口漏11例,均应用三管法综合治疗,占64.71%,9例治愈,1例并发呼吸衰竭死亡,1例与胸壁形成瘘道,随访4年仍存活,死亡率9.09%。结果应用三管法治疗11例吻合口漏,1例患者于第5天因肺部感染并发呼吸衰竭死亡;1例术后形成胸壁瘘管经凡士林纱布填塞换药治疗恢复进食后出院,随访4年仍存活;其余9例均在3、4周左右病愈出院。结论三管法治疗胃食管吻合口漏不仅方法简单,效果确切,而且大大降低了治疗经费,减轻了伤病员的经济负担,特别适合在基层医院推广。
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第8期1265-1267,共3页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
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