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水环境中抗生素物质研究 被引量：4

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摘要 随着人畜各类药物使用量的剧增，水环境中药物污染研究近年在德国、丹麦、瑞士和美国等发达国家受到了前所未有的关注。多数药物在人和动物机体内都不能够被完全代谢．多以原形和活性代谢产物的形式通过粪便排到体外。这些物质最终会通过医院污水、城市生活污水、牲畜粪便及医药工业废水等多种途径进入水环境造成污染。
作者 汪清 李伟英 杨佩颖 裴剑
机构地区 同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室
出处 《科学》 北大核心 2009年第3期44-46,共3页 Science
关键词 水环境 抗生素 污染
分类号 X143 [环境科学与工程—环境科学] N031 [自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]
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参考文献8

  • 1徐维海,张干,邹世春,李向东,刘玉春.香港维多利亚港和珠江广州河段水体中抗生素的含量特征及其季节变化[J].环境科学,2006,27(12):2458-2462. 被引量：141
  • 2Kummerer K. Drugs in the environment:emission of drugs,diagnostic aids and disinfectants into wastewater by hospital in relation to other sources review. Chemosphere, 2001, 45: 957-969.
  • 3Boxall A B A,Fogg L A,Blackwell P A, et al. Veterinary medicines in the environment. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2004,180,1-91.
  • 4Brown K D,Kulis J,Thomson B, et al. Occurrence of antibiotic inhospital, residential,and dairy efffluent,municipal wastewater, and the Rio Grand in New Mexico[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2006, 36: 772-783.
  • 5Thiele-Bruhns. Pharmaceutical antibiotic compounds in soils-a review. Journal of Pla,tt Nutrition and Soil Science, 2003, 166: 145-147.
  • 6Dodd M C, Ching-Hua Huang. Aqueous chlorination of the antibacterial agent trimethoprim: Reaction kinetics and pathways. Water Research, 2007, 41: 647-655.
  • 7Navalons, Alvaro M, Garcia H. Reaction of chlorine dioxide with emergent water pollutants: Product study of the reaction of three β-lactam antibi- otics with ClO2. Water Research, 2008, 42: 1935-1942.
  • 8Andreozzir R, Canterino M, Giudice R L. Lincomycin solar photodegradation, algal toxicity and removal from wastewaters by means of ozonation. Water Research, 2006, 40: 630-638.

二级参考文献18

  • 1Hirsch R,Ternes T A,Haberer K,et al.Determination of antibiotics in different water compartments via liquid chromatography electrospray tandem mass spectrometry[J].Journal of Chromatography A,1998,815:213～223.
  • 2Simon D C,John M,John B.Ecosystem response to antibiotics entering the aquatic environment[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,2005,51:218～223.
  • 3Kümmerer K.Significance of antibiotics in the environment[J].Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy,2003,52:5～7.
  • 4Golet E M,Strehler A,Alder A C,et al.Determination of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents in sewage sludge and sludgetreated soil using accelerated solvent extraction followed by solid-phase extraction[J].Analytical Chemistry,2002,74:5455～5462.
  • 5Lindberg R H,Wennberg P,Johansson M I,et al.Screening of human antibiotic substances and determination of weekly mass flows in five sewage treatment.plants in Sweden[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2005,39:3421～3429.
  • 6Sacher F,Lange F T,Brauch H J.Pharmaceuticals in groundwaters:analytical methods and results of a monitoring program in Baden-Württemberg,Germany[J].Journal of Chromatography A,2001,938:199～210.
  • 7Ternes T A,Joss A,Siegrist H.Scrutinizing pharmaceuticals and personal care products in wastewater treatment[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2004,38:392A～399A.
  • 8Golet E M,Alder A C,Giger W,et al.Environmental exposure and risk assessment of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents in wastewater and river water of the Glatt valley watershed,Switzerland[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2002,36:3645～3651.
  • 9Mcardell C S,Molnar E,Suter M J,et al.Occurrence and fate of macrolide antibiotics in wastewater treatment plants and in the Glatt Valley Watershed,Switzerland[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2003,37:5479～5486.
  • 10Gobel A,Thomsen A,Christa S,et al.Occurrence and sorption behavior of sulfonamides,macrolides,and trimethoprim in activated sludge treatment[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2005,39:3981～3989.

共引文献140

同被引文献37

引证文献4

二级引证文献17

科学
2009年 第3期

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