期刊文献+

观察性研究在临床实践中的重要意义 被引量:2

原文传递
导出
摘要 在越来越强调循证医学的今天,医生也越来越重视来源于临床研究的各种证据。随着试验设计和研究方法的改善,观察性研究越来越受到医生和学者们的关注,来源于观察性研究的证据也日益广泛地应用在医生的日常临床实践中。
作者 高妍 杨文英
出处 《中华内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期449-451,共3页 Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献17

  • 1Woolf SH, DiGuiseppi CG, Atkins D, et al. Developing evidencebased clinical practice guidelines: lessons learned by the US Preventive Services Task Force. Annu Rev Public Health, 1996, 17:511-538.
  • 2Hercules BL, Gayed Ⅱ, Lucas SB, et al. Peripheral retinal ablation in the treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy: a three-year interim report of a randomised, contrelled study using the argon laser. Br J Ophthalmol, 1977,61:555-563.
  • 3Wei BP, Mubiru S, O'Leary S. Steroids for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2003, (2) : CD003987.
  • 4Wilson WR, By1 FM, Laird N. The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. A double-blind clinical study. Arch Otolaryugol, 1980,106:772-776.
  • 5Cinamon U, Bendet E, Kronenberg J. Steroids, carbogen or placebo for sudden hearing loss : a prospective double-blind study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 2001,258:477-480.
  • 6Beal SM, Finch CF. An overview of retrospective case-control studies investigating the relationship between prone sleeping position and SIDS. J Paediatr Child Health, 1991,27:334-339.
  • 7Loghmanee DA, Weese-Mayer DE. Sudden infant death syndrome : another year of new hope but no cure. Curr Opin Pulm Med, 2007,13:497-504.
  • 8Sacks H, Chalmers TC, Smith HJ. Randomized versus historical controls for clinical trials. Am J Med, 1982, 72:233-240.
  • 9Britton A, McKee M, Black N, et al. Choosing between randomised and non-randomised studies: a systematic review. Health Technol Assess, 1998, 2 : 1-124.
  • 10Concato J, Shah N, Horwitz RI. Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs. N Engl J Med, 2000,342 : 1887-1892.

同被引文献11

引证文献2

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部