老子“自然”范畴的文论意蕴

The Literary Meaning of Laozi's "Spontaneousness"

"自然"是老子哲学的核心范畴,它对古代文艺的深刻影响,使其也成为古代文艺理论的一个重要范畴。从文艺理论发展史的角度来看,老子之"自然"的文论意蕴主要包括三个层面:混成之美、无为之法和朴素之辞。

＂Spontaneousness＂ is the important eategory of Laozi＇ s philosophy. It had far-reaching influence on Chinese literature criticism and is the important category of Chinese literature eritieism. To the history of Chinese literature criticism, the literary meaning of Laozi＇ s ＂Spontaneousness＂ include three aspect： the holistie beauty, the do-nothing method, the simple language.