项羽“善遇”刘邦原因析——兼与韩兆琦先生商榷

Study on the Reasons Why XIANG Yu Gave a Good Dinner for LIU Bang:with a Discussion with Mr.HAN Zhao-qi

鸿门宴上项羽之所以"善遇"刘邦,根本原因在于鸿门宴前、鸿门宴中、鸿门宴后十四五个月内,项羽就没有认识到刘邦的威胁性,没有认识到刘邦会是他日后独霸天下的敌手。那种认为项羽在鸿门宴之所以"善遇"刘邦,是因为项羽恭敬慈爱,是因为刘邦是武安侯、待定关中王的认识,项羽杀不了刘邦的认识,是不正确的。

The base reason why XIANG Yu gave LIU Bang a good dinner in Hongmen Banquet was XIANG didn＇ t know LIU would become the dangerous enemy in the future days which he controlled China. Not only didn＇t he know it before the banquet, in the banquet, but also he didn＇ t know it after the banquet for fourteen or fifteen months. The thought that XIANG gave LIU a good dinner in Hongmen Banquet were due to XIANG＇ s kindness, LIU＇ s peerage of Wu＇ an Marquis or inactive Guanzhnng King, and XIANG couldn＇t kill LIU were rong.