云南少数民族女性与宗教研究述评

Yunnan Minority Women and Their Religious Studies

宗教作为一种社会意识形态,隐含着人类历史的文化基因。男女两性共同创造了历史,也创造了文化。近年来随着女性主义视角下社会性别研究的兴起,学术界对宗教的研究也开拓了新的理论视角与学术旨趣,如女性与宗教这一新动向的出现。云南民族众多,由于其地域文化的多样性和历史发展的不均衡性,其宗教类型齐全,信仰内涵丰富。在此背景下,本文拟对近些年来云南少数民族女性与宗教的相关研究情况,分别作一宗教人类学理论视角下的概述。

As an ideology,religion implies the cultural gene of human history.Man and woman create the history together,and also create the culture.Recently,with the rise of social gender study in the perspective of feminism,the academe has exploited new theory for religious study,for example,woman and religion as a new trend in the research field.The present paper introduces the recent situation of Yunnan minority women and religion,and outlines it from the perspective of anthropology of religion.