社会分层背景下的新闻媒介信息倾斜及其对策

Information Inclination of News Media in Society Layering and the Countermeasures

在中国社会分层的现实情况下,新闻媒介所发布的各类信息更多地关注有消费能力的群体,人数众多但消费能力弱小的各阶层话语空间更加狭窄,民意表达不畅是群体性事件的频发的一个背景因素。发挥媒介的社会公器的作用,主流新闻媒体应扩大新闻的报道面、提供更多元化的信息、关注更广泛的阶层以反映他们的生存状态,使他们得以进入公共视野,从而有效地进行舆情疏导。

In the actual situation of China society layering, all kinds of information dismissed by news media is mainly to the groups that have consumption ability, while the layers that have more people but poor consumption ability have very narrow discourse space, so the blocked expression of people＇s views is the main background factor for frequent group events. In order to give full play to the role of social tool of news media, the main news media should widen their news coverage, provide diversified information, and pay more attention to more layers to report their life conditions so as to make them come into public vision and realize effective public opinions grooming.