论美术与相关艺术种类的关系

On the Relationship between Fine Art and Correlative Art Categories

艺术的种类和构成是多样性的,艺术的种类是通过他的各种具体形式表现出来的。美术作为艺术的一个种类,具有区别于其他艺术种类的独特规定性和规律性,它能够广泛运用技巧和手段,捕捉大自然诗情画意般的繁荣景象;文学则可以运用人类交流思想感情的基本手段,直接表述任何生活现象,具有广泛地表现生活的可能性,美术和文学有着内在的联系,两者共同追求通过意境的创造而抒发作者情感,激发观众的想象。真可谓:诗画相联系,既可以使诗意与画境相结合,又能够丰富其意境,同时还能够发挥出艺术的创造力和表现力。总之,艺术种类之间相互联系、相互渗透、相互影响、相互依存。

The category and composition of art are multifarious, which is displayed through its various specific forms. As a kind of art, fine art is of unique regularity distinguishing from other art categories, which can use skill and methods extensively to seize the poetic and artistic prosperity of nature. The paper holds that there is an internal relation between fine art and literature and that interrelationship, interpenetration, interaction and interdependence occur among various art categories.