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泛素化/去泛素化系统介导的蛋白质降解与肿瘤关系的研究 被引量:4

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摘要 “泛素”(ubiquitin,Ub)是一个由76个氨基酸组成的高度保守的小分子蛋白,最早是在1975年从小牛的胰脏中分离出来的,后来发现其广泛分布于各种真核生物体细胞内而得名。泛素化是细胞维持对那些环境刺激产生的蛋白质水平的基本调节方式,泛素一蛋白酶体(Ubiquitin proteasome pathway,UPP)是哺乳动物细胞内主要的蛋白质质控系统,高效并高度选择性进行细胞内蛋白质的转换,还参与和调控细胞的增殖、分化和凋亡,因此它对维持细胞的正常生理功能具有重要意义。
作者 丁祺 宋旭东
出处 《中国医药指南》 2009年第9期46-49,共4页 Guide of China Medicine
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