简论北洋政府时期的国内民族关系

Ethnic Relations in the Period When Northern Warlord Governed China

中国近代史上的北洋政府统治时期(1912—1928年),是中国近代民族关系史上的一个重要发展阶段。这一时期国内民族关系的发展与演变表现为一个动态的历史过程,主要有三个方面:一是国家制度规定层面上的现代多民族统一国家之下的民族平等形式;二是具体民族政策措施与实践中的民族压迫与民族危机和民族融合;三是在现代化变革中随着中国共产党的诞生民族关系的演变有了新趋向。

When the Northern Warlord governed China from 1912 ethnic relation expressed a dynamic historical course in three aspects, i to 1938, the development and evolution of e. ethnic equality in modem country with multi-ethnic groups prescribed in the national regulation; the concrete ethnic policy and the ethnic oppression in practice, ethnic crisis and ethnic amalgamation; with the naissance of the Chinese Communist Party, the evolution of ethnic relation had a new tendency.