廼贤叙事诗初探

The First Research on the Narrative Poetry of Semuren Poet Nai Xian

廼贤是中国诗史上唯一的葛逻禄诗人,在元末诗坛享有盛誉。他的叙事诗数量较多,成就颇高。讽谕诗关注民瘼、补史之阙,善以小人物展现宏阔的历史画卷,并以少数民族较为进步的妇女观,为中国叙事诗史增添了老妇的艺术形象。其诗在叙事视角、描写方法等艺术技巧上也有值得称道之处。廼贤以其创作实绩,展现了一位色目诗人的才华,证实了元代叙事诗的成就。

Nai Xian was the only Karluk poet in Chinese poetry history who was famous in the Yuan Dynasty. His narrative poetry was many and good. His satiric poetry about people＇s tribulation can reinforce the history. He exhibited in the history with common persons. And added the history of the artistic images of the old lady with more progress in ethnic minority. The narrative perspective, describing methods of artistic skills are also commendable. Nai Xian＇s success showed the Semuren poet＇s talent, and confirmed narrative poetry achievement in the Yuan Dynasty.