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舒芬太尼在冠状动脉搭桥术麻醉中的应用

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摘要 目的比较舒芬太尼和芬太尼用于冠状动脉搭桥术(CABG)麻醉时的血流动力学变化。方法20例择期在全麻低温心肺转流(CPB)下行CABG病人,随机分为芬太尼组(F组,n=10)和舒芬太尼组(S组,n=10)。F组以芬太尼10 ug/kg、S组以舒芬太尼1 ug/kg,分别配伍咪唑安定、依托咪酯缓慢诱导。F组间断静注芬太尼5~10 ug/kg、S组间断静注舒芬太尼0.5~1 ug/kg,分别记录入室、诱导、气管插管、锯胸骨、关胸时的MAP和HR,术毕回ICU后的呼吸恢复、清醒、拔管时间。记录术后镇痛评分及镇痛药使用情况。结果与芬太尼相比,舒芬太尼合理伍用咪唑安定、依托咪酯,可使麻醉诱导更平稳,血流动力学更稳定。结论舒芬太尼用于麻醉更容易维持血流动力学稳定、更有利于维持心肌的氧供氧耗平衡,麻醉效果更佳、安全性更高。
作者 栗付民
出处 《河南职工医学院学报》 2009年第2期134-135,共2页 Journal of Henan Medical College For Staff and Workers
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