林火视频监控中烟识别方法的探讨

Presentation of Video Smoke Detection Technique

森林火灾是一种世界性的重要自然灾害,具有传播速度快、灭火和营救都比较困难等特点,利用视频图像的林火探测技术不受室外空间和恶劣环境的影响,适合于森林火灾的监测报警,是一种新型有效的火灾探测技术。本文通过对火灾现场视频图像中烟图像特征、烟纹理特征、烟动态特征、烟形状特征的分析,分析了火灾烟图像特征,从而排除干扰现象而识别出火灾烟。

Presentation was made on a new and effective technique for detection of early forest fire, without influence of large space and environment. Introduction and discussions were carried out on recognition of different smokes in the video images.