论我国农业产业化问题——基于新兴古典经济学的思考

A Research on the Issue of Industrialization of Agriculture

农业产业化是继家庭承包经营责任制之后,农业组织形式的又一次重大变革,是向现代农业组织的转型。本文运用新兴古典经济学思想,分析农业产业化过程中,农村劳动力剩余与农户职能多样化的两难冲突,从分工和专业化、交易费用、土地流转、农村劳动力转移角度进行分析,从而对农业产业化发展的基本动力和条件作出解释。

Agricultural industrialization is another major change to the modern transformation of the agricultural organizations, following the family contractual management responsibility system. Neoclassical Economic Thought is used to analyze the conflict of dilemma, surplus rural labor and the peasant household function diversifies during the course of industrialization of agriculture in this paper. It explains the basic driving force and condition of agricultural industrialization process, from the view of division of labor and professionalization, transaction cost , land transfer, the surplus rural labour transferring.