海明威短篇小说中生命与死亡主题

A Study of the Themes of Life and Death in Hemingway’s Short Stories

在海明威的作品中,生命与死亡是一个永恒主题。通过对其短篇小说文本的详细分析,发现海明威生命与死亡的探讨和认识大致经历了三个发展阶段:从最初的好奇与茫然,到对生命与死亡现象的迷惘与困惑,最终到达理智和超然的境界。文章分别对这三个阶段在相应的短篇小说中的反映进行阐释。

Life and death are the permanent themes in Hemingway＇s short stories. Through a study of some of his stories, it is found that Hemingway＇s constant exploration and understanding of life and death has undergone three stages of development： the stage of curiosity and vagueness, the stage of perplexity and puzzlement, and the stage of reason and philosophy. The paper illustrates the stages.