舒适护理在自发性蛛网膜下腔出血介入治疗围手术期中的应用

Application of comfortable nursing in pre-interventional period of spontaneous cavum subarachnoidale hemorrhage

目的探讨舒适护理能否减少自发性蛛网膜下腔出血介入治疗围手术期生理不适及术后并发症。方法75例患者分为实验组(n=39)和对照组(n=36),对照组实施常规护理,实验组在常规护理基础上实施舒适护理,用我院设计的问卷对术后患者进行调查。结果实验组生理不适及并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.01),患者满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论舒适护理能有效提高自发性蛛网膜下腔出血患者血管内介入治疗围手术期生理和心理舒适度。

Objective To investigate whether comfortable nursing could reduce the incidence of physio-indisposition and postoperative complications in patients with spontaneous cavum subarachnoidale hemorrhage during pre-interventional period. Methods Seventy-five patients were divided into experimental group （n--39） and control group （n--36）. Normal care was performed in control group. Excerpt for normal care, while comfortable nursing was also performed in experimental group. Results The incidence of physio-indisposition and postoperative complications were significantly reduced in experimental group when compared with control group. In addition, the degree of satisfaction of patients was much higher in experimental group than that in control group. Conclusion Comfortable nursing could effectively improve physical and psychological comfort level in patients with spontaneous cavum subarachnoidale hemorrhage during pre interventional period.