摘要
目的探讨佛教对震后老年信徒心理健康的影响。方法将216名受灾老年人按照信仰佛教和无宗教信仰分为两组进行协方差分析。两组被试的性别、年龄、婚姻、文化程度等人口学特征完全匹配。结果震后佛教信徒心理健康总分、情绪体验、适应能力的修正均数皆低于无宗教信仰者(F总=7.15,P<0.01;F情绪=11.32,P<0.01;F适应=6.80,P<0.05),抑郁修正均数高于无宗教信仰者(F抑郁=10.64,P<0.01)。结论佛教信仰对震后老年信徒的心理健康有消极影响,信佛者的心理健康水平低于无宗教信仰者。
Objective To detect the effect of Buddhism belief of elderly believers＇ mental health status after Wenchuan earthquake. Methods 216 aging survivors were divided into Buddhism-belief and non-belief groups. All people were administered by Chinese mental health inventory. Results There was a significant difference in mental health between the two groups. After the earthquake, the general level of Buddhism-group was lower in Buddhism-belief group than that in non-belief group. Same tendency existed in emotional experience and adapt ability dimensions. The depress score was higher in Buddhism-group believers. Conclusions Aging Buddhism believers show a worse mental health status in the aftermath of Wenchuan earthquake.
出处
《中国老年学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第10期1272-1275,共4页
Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金
中国科协“汶川大地震灾民心理援助中长期规划”项目(113000H369)
科技部863重点项目“5.12地震灾民社区心理救援与心理调控模式研究”(2008AA022604)
关键词
佛教信仰
老年佛教信徒
心理健康
地震灾区
Buddhism belief
Aging Buddhism believers
Mental health status
Wenchuan earthquake
