石香薷挥发油化学成分研究

Studies on the Chemical Constituents of the Essential Oil of Orthodon Chinensis (Maxim.) Kudo

本文用气相色谱、气相色谱-质谱-计算机联用仪、红外光谱、核磁共振谱等方法研究了石香薷挥发油的化学成分,在已分析的36个成分中鉴定了其中的31个化合物,占挥发油总量的95.46％。它们是:α—蒎烯、异戊酸异丁酯,α—菲兰烯,对—伞花烃,γ—萜品烯,萜品—4—醇,百里香酚,香荆芥酚,甲基丁子香酚,甲基黑椒酚,α—反式—香柠檬烯,瑟林烯,橙花叔醇,β—红没药烯等.其中百里香酚含量为24.56％,香荆芥酚的含量达43.22％。

The chemical composition of the volatile oil from Illicium Verum Hook. f. grown in Shangyou were analysed by GC-MS-DS technique.39 components have been identified. Trans-anethole amounts to 87.89%. The other components were lemonene, feniculin, linalool, △~3-carene, estragole etc.The total content of the above 39 compounds is 99.2 percent of the volatile oil.