“庆幸”义虚词比较

A Comparison within The Group of Empty Words Denoting"Felicitating"

从话语者着眼点的差异和条件的缺省与否这一角度,将表示"庆幸"义的虚词进行分类:一部分话语者着眼于结果,条件可缺省;另一部分则更多地强调有利事实的存在或有利条件的获得,条件不可缺省。

From the perspective of speakers＇ difference in focus and whether there is default of conditions, the empty words that denote felicitating meaning are classified into two categories： some speakers focus on result, thus conditions can be defaulted, the other speakers focus more on the existence of favorable facts or acquirement of favorable situation and then conditions can＇ t be defaulted.