城市残疾人休闲活动满意度调查研究——以长沙、武汉、南昌三地为例

A Study on the Leisure Satisfaction of the Disabled in Cities——Taking Changsha,Wuhan and Nanchang as Examples

采用问卷调查法,以长沙、武汉、南昌三市的247名残疾人为调查对象,旨在了解我国城市残疾人休闲满意度状况。结果显示:城市残疾人休闲满意度属中等水平,其中,放松维度的满意度最高,生理维度的满意度最低。年龄、教育程度、婚姻状况是影响休闲满意度的重要因素。男性比女性在生理和心理两个维度具有更高的休闲满意度;老年残疾人群体在生理维度的休闲满意度上优于青年残疾人群体;学历较高的残疾人在休闲活动中能感受到更多的放松和美感体验;已婚残疾人在美感维度上具有较高的休闲满意度;不同参与方式在社会维度的休闲满意度上具有显著性差异。

In the study, 247 disabled persons coming from Changsha, Wuhan and Nanchang are investigated through questionnaire with the purpose of understanding leisure satisfaction of the disabled in cities. The findings are as follows ： the disabled persons have medium - level leisure satisfaction, of which the relaxation aspect scores the highest and the physical aspect the lowest; gender, age, educational level, marital status and participation methods exert great influence on leisure satisfaction;the leisure satisfaction of male disabled persons is higher than that of female disabled persons in the physiological and psychological aspects; the aged have greater leisure satisfaction than the young in the physiological aspect; the disabled persons with higher educational level can enjoy relaxation and beauty better; the married disabled persons have greater leisure satisfaction in aesthetic aspects;the satisfaction in the social aspect varies greatly with participation methods.