摘要
弹性-粘性理论认为,资本对能源的替代弹性具有粘性。本文实证分析和模拟检测了1978年以来的能源价格冲击对中国工业固定资本存量的影响。结果表明,能源对资本的影响在短期和长期内呈现不同特征。能源价格冲击对工业劳动力也存在长短期内的双重效应。这对中国投资、劳动力就业和能源战略调整具有重要意义。
In Putty-clay theory, the substitution of capital to energy isn 't quick enough. By empirical analysis and simulated tests, the paper studies the influence of energy price to the industrial fixed capital stock since 1978. hconcludes that the energy price has both short term and long term influence on the formation of fixed capital stock and labor in industry, which is essential to the adjustment of the strategies of investment, employment and energy.
出处
《统计教育》
2009年第6期8-13,共6页
Statistical education
关键词
弹性-粘性
特质资本
能源价格冲击
工业资本
Putty-clay, Vintage capital, Energy Price influence, Industrial Capital