试析梁启超历史人物传记写作的困境——以《管子传》为例

The Analyzation of Liang Qichao's Predicament on The Biography of Historical Figures——A Case Study of Biography of Guan Zi

作为20世纪"新史学"首倡者,梁启超在其历史传记人物作品《管子传》中,多次出现与个人史学主张格不合之处。尤其是他在处理营造时势与改塑英雄关系时所表现出的两难困境,颇为鲜明地折射出当时"新史学"理论在宣传与实践之间的距离。

As the initiator of the New History in 20th century, in his works of historical figures Biography of Guan Zi, Liang Qichao＇ s style of writing was not consistent to his historical view. Especially when Liang handled the relation between building the current situation and molding a hero, he met a big predicament, and it also reflected the gap between the propagation of the New History and its practice.