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电视胸腔镜肺减容术治疗重度肺气肿的疗效分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的评价电视胸腔镜下肺减容术(LVRS)治疗重度肺气肿的临床疗效。方法 36例重度肺气肿患者在电视胸腔镜辅助下施行LVRS,比较LVRS术前及术后3个月的肺功能、活动能力和血气指标的变化。结果 36例患者均于术后8~27 d康复出院,术后2例并发急性呼吸衰竭,1例并发肺部感染,3例并发持续漏气(时间最长达5 d)。术后3个月呼吸困难指数从Ⅲ~Ⅳ级转为Ⅰ~Ⅱ级,肺总量(TLC)及功能残气量(RV)较术前改善(P<0.05);第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、PaO_2、PaCO_2和6 min步行距离等明显改善(P<0.01)。结论对重度肺气肿患者,电视胸腔镜LVRS是一种有效的治疗方法,能显著改善其呼吸功能、缓解临床症状、改善生活质量。
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2009年第14期80-81,共2页 Medical Innovation of China
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同被引文献20

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